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Five steps for coping with exam failure

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Student looks disappointed. She wears headphones and stares down at her phone.

Key points

Exam failure can be challenging, but it’s an opportunity to grow. This guide is here to help you to process disappointment, build resilience and protect their mental health. Learn to reframe failure, practice self-care and create a plan for improvement, turning setbacks into stepping stones for future success.

We know that failing an exam can feel like a pretty big blow—especially if you’ve poured your energy, time and hope into preparing to do well. If the prospect of failing your exams has you feeling embarrassed, worried or stressed out, know this: you’re not alone, and one exam doesn’t define your worth.

Let’s dive into how to deal with exam failure in a healthy way, build resilience and come back next semester stronger.

Step one: Feel your feelings

When the results hit, it’s natural to feel a wave of emotions—disappointment, frustration or even anger. These feelings are valid, and it’s okay to sit with them for a while. Bottling them up or pretending you’re fine can make things worse.

Try journaling your thoughts or talking it out with someone you trust. Sharing how you feel can lighten the emotional load. Remember, one setback doesn’t make you a failure. It’s a part of the learning process.

Step two: Shift your perspective

Failure is tough, but it’s also a great opportunity to learn from your mistakes. Look at your exam result not as a judgment of your intelligence, but as feedback. What can you learn from this? Did you underestimate the difficulty of the material? Struggle with time management? Feel too anxious during the exam?

Go back over the questions you may have gotten wrong and revise the content that you struggled to recall or process. Instead of thinking, ‘I failed because I’m not smart enough’, try reframing your thoughts to: ‘I didn’t do well this time because I need to improve my study strategy.’

Step three: Take care of your mental health

When failure weighs on your mind, self-care can feel like the last thing you have time for—but it’s essential. Stress and self-doubt can spiral if ignored, so prioritise your wellbeing. Learn how to create a self-care plan, or find out how to self-care on a budget.

Remember that your mental health is more important than your result on an exam.

Step four: Build a resilient mindset

Resilience is like a muscle—you can strengthen it over time. Here’s how:

  • Practice self-compassion: Be kind to yourself. Treat yourself like you would a friend going through the same situation.
  • Focus on what you can control: You can’t change the past, but you can control how you approach the future.
  • Set realistic goals: Break your goals into small, achievable steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed.

Step five: Make a plan for improvement

Use this moment as a reset. Take time to analyse what went wrong and map out how to do better next time:

  • Review your study habits: Were they effective, or do you need a new approach?
  • Seek help: Talk to your professors, join a study group or use online resources.
  • Plan ahead: Create a schedule that balances study, rest and self-care.

Celebrate small wins along the way! Every step forward counts.

Remember: Failure isn’t the end

University is a journey, and bumps along the way are part of the experience. What matters most is how you get back up after a fall. By embracing these lessons, caring for your mental health and planning for improvement, you’ll not only bounce back—you’ll come back stronger.

Results are released on Wednesday, 27 November. Find out all you need to know to prepare yourself for when results drop.

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